fix(analytics): properly forward client IPs to Rybbit and OpenPanel
- Create new API route /api/rybbit/track to proxy Rybbit tracking requests - Extract real client IP from Cloudflare headers (cf-connecting-ip) - Forward X-Forwarded-For and X-Real-IP headers to analytics backends - Update OpenPanel proxy to also forward client IP - Update next.config.ts rewrite to use internal API route This fixes geo-location issues where all traffic appeared to come from Cloudflare edge locations instead of actual visitor countries.
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@@ -6,37 +6,57 @@ export async function POST(request: NextRequest) {
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try {
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const body = await request.json();
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// Get the real client IP from various headers
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// Cloudflare headers take precedence
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// Get all possible IP sources for debugging
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const cfConnectingIp = request.headers.get("cf-connecting-ip");
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const xForwardedFor = request.headers.get("x-forwarded-for");
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const xRealIp = request.headers.get("x-real-ip");
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const nextJsIp = request.ip;
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// Use the first available IP in priority order
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const clientIp =
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request.headers.get("cf-connecting-ip") || // Cloudflare
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request.headers.get("x-forwarded-for")?.split(",")[0]?.trim() || // First IP in chain
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request.headers.get("x-real-ip") || // Nginx/Traefik
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request.ip || // Next.js fallback
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cfConnectingIp || // Cloudflare (most reliable)
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xForwardedFor?.split(",")[0]?.trim() || // First IP in chain
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xRealIp || // Nginx/Traefik
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nextJsIp || // Next.js fallback
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"unknown";
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const userAgent = request.headers.get("user-agent") || "";
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// Forward to Rybbit backend with proper headers
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console.log("[Rybbit Proxy] IP Debug:", {
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cfConnectingIp,
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xForwardedFor,
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xRealIp,
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nextJsIp,
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finalIp: clientIp,
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userAgent: userAgent?.substring(0, 50),
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});
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// Build headers to forward
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const forwardHeaders: Record<string, string> = {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"X-Forwarded-For": clientIp,
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"X-Real-IP": clientIp,
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"User-Agent": userAgent,
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};
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// Forward original CF headers if present
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const cfCountry = request.headers.get("cf-ipcountry");
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const cfRay = request.headers.get("cf-ray");
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if (cfCountry) forwardHeaders["CF-IPCountry"] = cfCountry;
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if (cfRay) forwardHeaders["CF-Ray"] = cfRay;
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console.log("[Rybbit Proxy] Forwarding to Rybbit with headers:", Object.keys(forwardHeaders));
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const response = await fetch(`${RYBBIT_API_URL}/api/track`, {
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method: "POST",
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headers: {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"X-Forwarded-For": clientIp,
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"X-Real-IP": clientIp,
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"User-Agent": userAgent,
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// Forward Cloudflare headers if present
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...(request.headers.get("cf-ipcountry") && {
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"CF-IPCountry": request.headers.get("cf-ipcountry")!,
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}),
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...(request.headers.get("cf-ray") && {
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"CF-Ray": request.headers.get("cf-ray")!,
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}),
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},
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headers: forwardHeaders,
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body: JSON.stringify(body),
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});
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const data = await response.text();
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console.log("[Rybbit Proxy] Response:", response.status, data.substring(0, 100));
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return new NextResponse(data, {
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status: response.status,
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headers: {
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