feat: implement Cash on Delivery (COD) payment method
This commit adds comprehensive COD support using Saleor's native Transaction system:
**Architecture:**
- Uses Saleor's native Transaction objects (not metadata)
- Modular payment method configuration
- Extensible design for future payment types (cards, bank transfer, etc.)
**New Components:**
- PaymentMethodSelector: Reusable payment method selection UI
- PaymentMethodCard: Individual payment method card
- CODInstructions: COD-specific instructions and guidance
- PaymentSection: Checkout integration wrapper
**Core Features:**
- COD selected by default for Serbia (default-channel)
- Transaction created automatically on order completion
- Transaction visible in Saleor Dashboard
- Multi-language support (EN, SR, DE, FR)
- No additional fees
- Instructions shown to customer (prepare cash, inspect order, no fee)
**Files Added:**
- docs/COD-IMPLEMENTATION-PLAN.md
- src/lib/config/paymentMethods.ts
- src/lib/saleor/payments/types.ts
- src/lib/saleor/payments/cod.ts
- src/components/payment/PaymentMethodSelector.tsx
- src/components/payment/PaymentMethodCard.tsx
- src/components/payment/CODInstructions.tsx
- src/components/payment/index.ts
- src/app/[locale]/checkout/components/PaymentSection.tsx
**Files Modified:**
- src/app/[locale]/checkout/page.tsx (added payment section, transaction creation)
- src/i18n/messages/{en,sr,de,fr}.json (payment translations)
**Technical Details:**
- Transaction status: NOT_CHARGED
- Available actions: [CHARGE]
- PSP Reference format: COD-{orderNumber}-{timestamp}
- Staff collects cash and fulfills order via Dashboard
Closes: Cash on Delivery payment implementation
This commit is contained in:
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docs/COD-IMPLEMENTATION-PLAN.md
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docs/COD-IMPLEMENTATION-PLAN.md
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# Cash on Delivery (COD) Implementation Plan
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**Branch:** `feature/cash-on-delivery`
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**Status:** In Development
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**Created:** March 29, 2026
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---
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## 1. ARCHITECTURE DECISIONS
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### Payment Method Type: Simple Transaction
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- Uses Saleor's native `Transaction` objects
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- No Payment App required (COD is manual payment)
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- Creates transaction with status `NOT_CHARGED`
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- Staff marks as paid via Dashboard when cash collected
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### Why This Approach:
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- ✅ Native Saleor data structures
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- ✅ Appears in Dashboard automatically
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- ✅ No metadata hacks
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- ✅ Extensible to other simple payments (Bank Transfer)
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- ✅ Compatible with Payment Apps later (Stripe, etc.)
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---
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## 2. FILE STRUCTURE
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```
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src/
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├── lib/
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│ ├── config/
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│ │ └── paymentMethods.ts # Payment methods configuration
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│ └── saleor/
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│ └── payments/
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│ ├── types.ts # Payment type definitions
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│ ├── cod.ts # COD-specific logic
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│ └── createTransaction.ts # Generic transaction creator
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│
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├── components/
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│ └── payment/
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│ ├── PaymentMethodSelector.tsx # Payment method selection UI
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│ ├── PaymentMethodCard.tsx # Individual payment card
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│ └── CODInstructions.tsx # COD-specific instructions
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│
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├── app/[locale]/checkout/
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│ ├── page.tsx # Updated checkout page
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│ └── components/
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│ └── PaymentSection.tsx # Checkout payment section wrapper
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│
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└── i18n/messages/
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├── en.json # Payment translations
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├── sr.json # Payment translations
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├── de.json # Payment translations
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└── fr.json # Payment translations
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```
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---
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## 3. DATA MODELS
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### PaymentMethod Interface
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```typescript
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interface PaymentMethod {
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id: string;
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name: string;
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description: string;
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type: 'simple' | 'app';
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fee: number;
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available: boolean;
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availableInChannels: string[];
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icon?: string;
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}
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```
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### COD Transaction Structure
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```typescript
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const codTransaction = {
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name: "Cash on Delivery",
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pspReference: `COD-${orderNumber}-${timestamp}`,
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availableActions: ["CHARGE"],
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amountAuthorized: { amount: 0, currency: "RSD" },
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amountCharged: { amount: 0, currency: "RSD" }
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};
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```
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---
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## 4. IMPLEMENTATION PHASES
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### Phase 1: Configuration & Types (Files 1-3)
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**Files:**
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1. `lib/config/paymentMethods.ts` - Payment methods config
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2. `lib/saleor/payments/types.ts` - Type definitions
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3. `lib/saleor/payments/cod.ts` - COD transaction logic
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**Deliverables:**
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- [ ] Payment methods configuration
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- [ ] TypeScript interfaces
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- [ ] COD transaction creation function
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### Phase 2: UI Components (Files 4-6)
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**Files:**
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4. `components/payment/PaymentMethodCard.tsx`
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5. `components/payment/PaymentMethodSelector.tsx`
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6. `components/payment/CODInstructions.tsx`
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**Deliverables:**
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- [ ] Payment method selection UI
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- [ ] COD instructions component
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- [ ] Responsive design
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### Phase 3: Checkout Integration (Files 7-8)
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**Files:**
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7. `app/[locale]/checkout/components/PaymentSection.tsx`
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8. `app/[locale]/checkout/page.tsx` (updated)
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**Deliverables:**
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- [ ] Payment section in checkout
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- [ ] Integration with checkout flow
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- [ ] Transaction creation on complete
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### Phase 4: Translations (Files 9-12)
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**Files:**
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9-12. Update `i18n/messages/{en,sr,de,fr}.json`
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**Deliverables:**
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- [ ] All translation keys
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- [ ] Serbian, English, German, French
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### Phase 5: Testing
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**Tasks:**
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- [ ] Test COD flow end-to-end
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- [ ] Verify transaction created in Saleor
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- [ ] Test mobile responsiveness
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- [ ] Test locale switching
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---
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## 5. CHECKOUT FLOW
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```
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1. User adds items to cart
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↓
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2. User proceeds to checkout
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↓
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3. Checkout page loads with:
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- Contact form (email, phone)
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- Shipping address form
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- Billing address form (same as shipping default)
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- Shipping method selector
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- PAYMENT METHOD SELECTOR (NEW)
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└─ COD selected by default
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- Order summary
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- Complete Order button
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↓
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4. User fills all required fields
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↓
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5. User clicks "Complete Order"
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↓
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6. System:
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a. Validates all fields
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b. Creates order via checkoutComplete
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c. Creates COD Transaction on order
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d. Redirects to order confirmation
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↓
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7. Order Confirmation page shows:
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- Order number
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- Total amount
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- Payment method: "Cash on Delivery"
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- Instructions: "Please prepare cash for delivery"
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↓
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8. Staff sees order in Dashboard:
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- Status: UNFULFILLED
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- Payment Status: NOT_CHARGED
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- Transaction: "Cash on Delivery (COD-123)"
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↓
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9. On delivery:
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- Delivery person collects cash
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- Staff marks order as FULFILLED in Dashboard
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- (Optional: Create CHARGE_SUCCESS transaction event)
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```
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---
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## 6. SALESOR DASHBOARD VIEW
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### Order Details:
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```
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Order #1234
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├─ Status: UNFULFILLED
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├─ Payment Status: NOT_CHARGED
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├─ Transactions:
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│ └─ Cash on Delivery (COD-1234-1743214567890)
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│ ├─ Status: NOT_CHARGED
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│ ├─ Amount: 3,200 RSD
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│ └─ Available Actions: [CHARGE]
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└─ Actions: [Fulfill] [Cancel]
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```
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### When Cash Collected:
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```
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Staff clicks [Fulfill]
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↓
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Order Status: FULFILLED
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Payment Status: (still NOT_CHARGED, but order is complete)
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```
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---
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## 7. TRANSLATION KEYS
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### English (en.json):
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```json
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{
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"Payment": {
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"title": "Payment Method",
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"cod": {
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"name": "Cash on Delivery",
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"description": "Pay when you receive your order",
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"instructions": {
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"title": "Payment Instructions",
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"prepareCash": "Please prepare the exact amount in cash",
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"inspectOrder": "You can inspect your order before paying",
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"noFee": "No additional fee for cash on delivery"
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}
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},
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"card": {
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"name": "Credit Card",
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"description": "Secure online payment",
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"comingSoon": "Coming soon"
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},
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"selectMethod": "Select payment method",
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"securePayment": "Secure payment processing"
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}
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}
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```
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### Serbian (sr.json):
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```json
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{
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"Payment": {
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"title": "Način Plaćanja",
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"cod": {
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"name": "Plaćanje Pouzećem",
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"description": "Platite kada primite porudžbinu",
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"instructions": {
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"title": "Uputstva za Plaćanje",
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"prepareCash": "Pripremite tačan iznos u gotovini",
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"inspectOrder": "Možete pregledati porudžbinu pre plaćanja",
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"noFee": "Bez dodatne naknade za plaćanje pouzećem"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## 8. TESTING CHECKLIST
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### Functional Tests:
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- [ ] COD radio button selected by default
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- [ ] Payment section visible in checkout
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- [ ] Order completes with COD selected
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- [ ] Transaction created with correct details
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- [ ] Transaction visible in Saleor Dashboard
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- [ ] Order confirmation shows COD
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- [ ] Translations work in all locales
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### Edge Cases:
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- [ ] Checkout validation fails - payment method preserved
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- [ ] Network error during transaction creation
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- [ ] User switches payment methods (when multiple available)
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- [ ] Mobile viewport - payment section responsive
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### Integration Tests:
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- [ ] End-to-end COD flow
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- [ ] Order appears in Dashboard
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- [ ] Staff can fulfill COD order
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- [ ] Multiple payment methods display correctly
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---
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## 9. FUTURE ENHANCEMENTS
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### Phase 2 (Post-MVP):
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- [ ] Add Bank Transfer payment method
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- [ ] Payment method icons
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- [ ] Save payment preference for logged-in users
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### Phase 3 (Advanced):
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- [ ] Bitcoin (manual) payment method
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- [ ] Bitcoin (automated) via custom handler
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- [ ] Payment Apps integration (Stripe, etc.)
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---
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## 10. NOTES
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### Why No Metadata:
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- Saleor has native Transaction objects
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- Transactions are typed and validated
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- Appear in Dashboard automatically
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- Support proper lifecycle (NOT_CHARGED → CHARGED)
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### Why Simple Type (Not App):
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- COD doesn't need async processing
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- No external API to integrate
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- No PCI compliance requirements
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- Manual verification by staff
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### Compatibility:
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- Current architecture supports Payment Apps later
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- Can add Stripe/PayPal as `type: 'app'` without breaking COD
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- Bitcoin can be added as `type: 'async'` when ready
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---
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**Last Updated:** March 29, 2026
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**Next Review:** After Phase 1 completion
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